




Hygrophila pinnatifida
Hygrophila pinnatifida - Unique Epiphyte Aquarium Plant with Red-Bronze Leaves
Hygrophila pinnatifida is a standout midground plant in planted aquariums, known for its deeply lobed, fern-like leaves and reddish-brown to bronze colouration. Native to India, this versatile species can be planted in substrate or attached to wood or rock as an epiphytic feature.
Midground aquarium plant
Unlike most stem plants, Hygrophila pinnatifida can be anchored to hardscape, where it spreads horizontally, sending out runners and lateral shoots. It thrives in moderate to high lighting, and while CO₂ injection enhances its rich red and bronze tones, it can still grow in low-tech setups with adequate nutrients.
With regular pruning, this plant maintains a compact and bushy appearance, making it an ideal midground or background plant. It pairs well with ferns, mosses, and Bucephalandra, creating a lush, jungle-like environment in aquascapes.
Key Benefits
- Unique, Serrated Leaves: Creates a bold, natural look in aquascapes.
- Grows on Hardscape & Substrate: Offers flexibility in tank design.
- Red-Bronze Coloration: Adds warm tones and contrast to planted tanks.
For aquascapers looking for a versatile, highly decorative plant that brings rich color, texture, and movement to their aquarium, Hygrophila pinnatifida is an excellent choice. Its easy maintenance, adaptability, and unique appearance make it a top-tier plant for both low-tech and high-tech aquariums.
Can Hygrophila pinnatifida be attached to hardscape?
Yes! It grows very well on wood or stone, like an epiphyte. It is an Epiphytic aquarium plant.
What colour will the leaves be?
Bronze to reddish-brown in high light and CO₂ conditions, greener in low-tech setups.
Is it beginner-friendly?
It’s best for intermediate hobbyists due to its preference for stable light and CO₂.
How big does it get?
Typically 10-20 cm in height, depending on how it's trimmed and positioned.

Plant Profile
Read about what makes the best conditions for your plant as well as giving you interesting information about where the plant is originally from.
Learn how to keep an aquariumHygrophila
pinnatifida
Acanthaceae
India
High - medium
22-28°C
Moderate
Middleground
up to 40 cm
5-8
Soft to moderate
20-30 mg/l
Side shoots

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